Defining Characteristics

The new millennium ushered in a transformative period for Bollywood, marked by a significant shift in storytelling, production values, and global reach. Filmmakers began experimenting with a wider array of genres beyond traditional romance and action, including thrillers, biopics, social dramas, and independent cinema.

The digital revolution played a pivotal role, impacting everything from special effects and cinematography to distribution and consumption. Bollywood films gained unprecedented international recognition, breaking box office records globally and attracting a diverse audience. This era also saw the rise of multiplex culture and a greater emphasis on urban narratives.

• Diversification of genres and experimental filmmaking.
• Impact of digital technology on production and distribution.
• Increased global appeal and international collaborations.
• Rise of realistic narratives and strong female protagonists.

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